Q. I have a community tank that includes two albino Corydoras aeneus. The pH is neutral (7.0 to 7.2) and the temperature is 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Twice my corys have laid eggs on the walls of the aquarium. My other fish had a delicious meal. Next time I would like to try to raise the cory fry. I've had them for several years and the female is again pregnant. I've looked in many books, but I can't seem to find the information I need. Should I put them in a tank by themselves? What care do the eggs need?
A. I'd suggest that you move your Corydoras into a 10-gallon tank by themselves. It's probably the only way you'll be able to stop supplying caviar to the other fish in the tank. Your female is gravid — full of eggs, not actually pregnant.
"Conditioning" is considered the first step in successfully breeding any species. This usually means providing excellent water quality combined with a diet rich in a variety of foods. Because your female is full of eggs, you must already be providing these essentials.
Frequently, the trigger to successful Corydoras spawning is a water change with slightly cooler water. I also like to drop the water level in the tank down a few inches to keep the eggs in a more confined area. A mature sponge filter (one that is biologically active) and some plants (I like Java fern) should be added to the breeding tank.
In the evening, add your catfish to the tank. After the corys have spawned, I remove the adults from the tank. There is no post-spawning care of the eggs by the adults, so there is no reason to leave them in the tank. They're certainly capable of eating their own eggs or wrigglers.
The eggs hatch in three to five days depending on the temperature and species. The tiny wrigglers (with yolk-sac attached) can be observed on the tank bottom. After the sac is absorbed, microworms, baby brine shrimp and commercial fry food should be fed.
I also think the tank should have a tight-fitting cover. This is to help stabilize the temperature between the tank water and surface air, which will be important when your baby corys come to the surface for their first "gulp" of air. Good luck with your new Corydoras fry!